Free textbooks improve learning and the classroom experience

David Diez November 30th, 2012

We've established that the economic market for textbook is fundamentally broken. But even without that point, there are still many excellent reasons to switch over to a free textbook. First and foremost, using an expensive resource disconnects students. The Expensive Textbook Model is presented below:

Expensive Textbook Model: (1) Students wait to buy the book in case of a last minute change. (2) Most students will buy the book and pay over $100. (3) Some students scrape by without the book. (4) Students sell their book back or lose rental access, losing the best connection they have to their class. (5) Students don't know of good, free resources they can always turn to.

The problems that teachers encounter when using expensive textbooks can almost entirely be mitigated by using free resources. Students get immediate and perpetual access to the course textbook, including later editions. Free textbooks also encourage students to focus on learning, not whether they can afford to purchase the textbook.

Free Textbook Model: (1) Students have immediate and free access to the book, even before class starts. (2) Students who want an inexpensive paperback get one. (3) When studying for exams, all students have the books -- they focus on learning, not on whether they can afford over $100. (4) Students might sell their paperback, but they will always have access to the current and future editions of the textbook. (5) Students know about free, reliable references they can always turn to.

While this isn't a novel finding, we encourage you to test it out! Print out this survey for your students.